Archives: Current Affair

December 30, 2023

Uttarakhand CM Initiates Examination of 2022 Land Law Committee Report

Overview of the Issue Several social groups in Dehradun recently rallied for stricter land laws to curb extensive land sales to “outsiders” and to increase the residency duration required for non-Uttarakhand residents to attain domicile certificates. This demand arises from concerns about the erosion of local identity due to easy acquisition of land by non-residents. […]



December 30, 2023

The Birth of Northeast India: A Historical Perspective

Introduction: On December 30, 1971, pivotal legislative acts marked a transformative moment in India’s history, formally delineating the entity now recognized as Northeast India. The North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act and the North-Eastern Council Act laid the groundwork for what we now know as the Northeast, reshaping administrative boundaries and regional identities. Inception of Northeast India: […]



December 29, 2023

Upholding Legal Services: Justice Sanjiv Khanna Nominated as Executive Chairperson of NALSA

The recent nomination of Justice Sanjiv Khanna, the second senior-most judge of the Supreme Court, as the Executive Chairperson of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) underscores the commitment to providing accessible legal aid to the marginalized in society. Understanding NALSA’s Role: Established under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, NALSA serves the vital function […]



December 29, 2023

Understanding the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) in India

Introduction: The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) of 1999 emerged as a pivotal successor to the former Foreign Exchange Regulation Act (FERA) of 1973, marking a transition in India’s economic landscape following liberalization. Its inception aimed to adapt to evolving economic conditions, facilitating external trade, fostering the foreign exchange market’s orderly growth, and streamlining transactional […]



December 29, 2023

Exploring the Gulf of Mexico: A Crucial Maritime Landscape

Overview The Gulf of Mexico stands as a significant marginal sea within the expanse of the Atlantic Ocean, acclaimed as the largest gulf globally. This expansive body of water is encircled by distinctive geographic boundaries: the Mexican Yucatan and Veracruz regions to the West, the United States to the North, the Caribbean islands and Cuba […]



December 29, 2023

Increased Interest in Traveling to Nicaragua from India: A Closer Look at Visa Processes and Concerns

Exploring the Surge in Indian Travelers to Nicaragua Recent incidents involving chartered flights from the UAE to Nicaragua have sparked discussions about the growing interest of Indians in visiting this Central American nation. The surge in inquiries to travel agents and Nicaragua’s representative office in India regarding visa acquisition hints at the increased curiosity about […]



December 29, 2023

Commutation of Death Sentence for 8 Former Indian Navy Officers in Qatar: Significance for India

Overview In a significant turn of events, an appellate court in Qatar has commuted the death sentence handed to eight former Indian Navy officers earlier this year. The case, involving espionage allegations, sparked considerable concern, prompting India’s External Affairs Minister, S Jaishankar, to engage with their families. This development marks a crucial juncture in the […]



December 28, 2023

A New Sighting: Black-necked Grebe at Hokersar Wetland

Introduction Recently, a significant environmental discovery marked the inaugural sighting of a Black-necked Grebe within the premises of Hokersar wetland. This event sheds light on the unique biodiversity thriving within this renowned site. Exploring the Black-necked Grebe Species Overview The Black-necked Grebe, scientifically labeled as Podiceps nigricollis, belongs to the grebe family of waterfowl. It […]



December 28, 2023

Exploring the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC)

Introduction: India’s recent participation in the sixth NSA meeting of the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) marks a significant stride in regional security collaboration among member nations. This grouping, composed of India, Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and Mauritius, holds pivotal importance in addressing collective security concerns. Origins and Evolution: The CSC traces its roots back to […]



December 28, 2023

Understanding Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)

Who are PVTGs? Initially termed “Primitive Tribal Groups” and later renamed “Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups” (PVTGs), these communities, numbering around 28 lakh individuals, reside in 22,544 villages across 18 states and one Union Territory in India. They have distinct pre-agricultural lifestyles, low literacy rates, and subsistence economies, mainly inhabiting regions like Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, […]



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Current Affair | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 56