Archives: Current Affair

Why in News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led Union Cabinet has recently  approved ‘One Nation One Subscription’, a new central government scheme to ensure country-wide access to scholarly research articles and journal publications. The Modi government has allocated Rs 6,000 crore for a period of three years for the initiative which is in line with the […]

India has a persistent trade deficit in merchandise trade but a consistent surplus in the services trade, reflecting the critical role of the service sector in mitigating economic imbalances. The trade deficit and the robust service sector together paint a nuanced picture of India’s economic strengths and challenges. Understanding Trade Deficit A trade deficit occurs […]

 Judiciary as a “State” under Article 12: Article 12 of the Indian Constitution defines the term “State” for the purposes of Part III (Fundamental Rights). It includes the Government and Parliament of India, Government and Legislature of each State, and all local or other authorities within the territory of India or under its control. The […]

Satellite reentries refer to the process by which artificial satellites or other space objects descend from orbit back into Earth’s atmosphere. This can occur naturally due to atmospheric drag or intentionally as part of a planned deorbiting process. Depending on the satellite’s size, structure, and reentry trajectory, it may completely burn up during reentry or […]

Why satellite space junk may be bad news for the environment More than 10,000 active satellites are in orbit around the planet today. This number is estimated to shoot up to more than 100,000 by the 2030s, and possibly half a million in the decades to follow. Most satellites, at the end of their life-cycle, […]

The New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) on Climate Finance is an evolving framework under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It is designed to establish a higher, more ambitious financial target to support developing countries in addressing climate change. This framework is set to replace the current target of mobilizing $100 billion […]

An unseen health crisis: India’s poor air quality its impacts: the topics was published in the HINDU-25/11/24 Why it is important: GS 3/GS1 – Impacts of Air pollution on Social/ Economic/Health India’s poor air quality has been silently affecting communities for decades, with lethal results. “Air pollution is the biggest environmental risk to health, even […]

Why in News ? Securities and Exchange Commission in USA has no jurisdiction to summon foreign nationals like Gautam Adani, they should go via proper channels. The 1964 Hague Convention on Civil Procedure  and Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) deal with such cases. What is the 1964 Hague Convention on Civil Procedure? The 1964 Hague […]

India ranked 10th in the Climate Change Performance Index (CCPI) 2025, a global assessment of over 60 countries’ efforts to combat climate change. Despite dropping two spots compared to last year, the report highlighted India’s low per capita emissions and rapid renewable energy deployment as key strengths. TOP RANKINGS LEFT EMPTY The first three spots […]

About Anti-Microbial Resistance (AMR): Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) occurs when microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites evolve to resist the effects of antimicrobial drugs (e.g., antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitics). This reduces the efficacy of these drugs, making infections harder to treat and increasing the risk of disease spread, severe illness, and death. Issues […]