Archives: Current Affair

January 20, 2024

India’s Growing Stakes in the Changing Dynamics of the Middle East

Introduction • In the wake of recent missile strikes between Iran and Pakistan, the security landscape in the Middle East has taken a tumultuous turn. C Raja Mohan outlines five significant reasons why India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan find themselves increasingly entangled in the evolving geopolitics of the region. Security Interdependence: A Deepening Vortex • The […]



January 20, 2024

Analyzing Iran’s Role and Escalating Violence in the Middle East

Introduction • The escalating violence in the Middle East involving Iran and its proxies has raised concerns globally. Iran denies direct control over its proxies but acknowledges broad support for their anti-Israel and anti-U.S. actions. Recent missile strikes on Iraq, Syria, and Pakistan, coupled with proxy attacks on U.S. and Western interests, intensify fears of […]



January 20, 2024

The Significance and Progress of India’s Involvement in Iran’s Chabahar Port

Introduction • The Chabahar port, located at the mouth of the Gulf of Oman in Iran, holds paramount strategic importance for both Iran and India. Recently, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar engaged in discussions with Iranian officials, underlining the continued interest and collaboration between the two nations in this critical project. Historical Background • The […]



January 19, 2024

Unraveling the Controversy: Somnath Temple’s History and Nehru’s Opposition

Introduction: • The inauguration of the Somnath temple in 1951 by President Rajendra Prasad sparked a contentious episode in Indian history. Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru’s opposition to the secular government’s close association with the temple function and the underlying historical context raises intriguing questions. This article delves into the temple’s history, the British influence in […]



January 19, 2024

China’s Population Decline: Causes, Implications, and Future Challenges

Introduction: • China, once the world’s most populous country, witnessed a decline in its population for the second consecutive year in 2023. This decline, attributed to various factors, has significant implications for the nation’s demographic landscape and its socio-economic fabric. Reasons Behind Population Decline: Falling Total Fertility Rate (TFR): • Since 2016, China has experienced […]



January 19, 2024

Unraveling the Evolutionary Dynamics of Animal Size: Insights into Shrinking Giants and Climate Change

Introduction: • In a fascinating exploration of evolutionary shifts in animal size, recent research led by Shovonlal Roy from the University of Reading sheds light on the mysteries surrounding the diminishing stature of large animals. Contrary to the traditional Cope’s Rule, which posits a general tendency towards increased size in animals over evolutionary periods, Roy’s […]



January 19, 2024

Understanding the Market Turmoil: Causes and Guidance for Retail Investors

Introduction • The recent plunge in domestic equity indices, notably on January 17 and 18, 2024, has raised concerns among investors. This article delves into the causes behind this market crash and provides guidance for retail investors on navigating the situation. The Rise and Fall • In 2023, the stock market demonstrated resilience, witnessing a […]



January 19, 2024

India’s Evolving Role in the New Great Game: Analyzing the Impact of Iran-Pakistan Strikes

Introduction: • The recent missile strikes between Iran and Pakistan, coupled with attacks on Indian shipping in the Red Sea, have thrust India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan into a deeper involvement in the complex dynamics of the Middle East. C. Raja Mohan identifies five key trends in security interdependence that underscore the interconnected insecurities of the […]



January 17, 2024

Understanding the Windfall Tax in India: Recent Changes

Introduction: • India has recently made adjustments to its windfall tax on petroleum crude, reducing it to 1,700 rupees ($20.53) per tonne from the previous rate of 2,300 rupees per tonne, as outlined in a recent government notification. What is the Windfall Tax? • The concept of the windfall tax involves governments imposing levies on […]



January 17, 2024

Exploration of the Rare Tibetan Brown Bear in Sikkim: A First Confirmed Sighting in India

Introduction: The recent sighting of the elusive Tibetan brown bear in Sikkim marks a significant milestone, being the first confirmed record of this rare species within Indian territory. Let’s delve into the details of the Tibetan brown bear, shedding light on its unique features, habitat, and conservation status. The Tibetan Brown Bear: Scientific Identity: Scientifically […]



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Current Affair | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 48