Archives: Current Affair

Why in news ? The Supreme Court has recently suggested temporarily appointing retired judges on an ad hoc (as required) basis to address the growing backlog of pending criminal cases before several High Courts. Notably, Article 224A of the Indian Constitution allows the Chief Justice of a High Court to request retired HC judges to […]

The Diamond Imprest Authorization (DIA) Scheme:  Why in News? Department of Commerce, Government of India has introduced the Diamond Imprest Authorization (DIA) Scheme recently, aiming to enhance the global competitiveness of India’s diamond sector. This scheme provides a streamlined mechanism for duty free import of Natural Cut and Polished Diamonds, and there by promoting value […]

 Why in news ? The Arctic Boreal Zone, encompassing treeless tundra, boreal forests, and wetlands spread over 26 million square kilometres, has undergone a significant transformation. New research has revealed that 40 per cent of this region has become a carbon source, releasing more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than it absorbs, marking a shift […]

Why in News ? The Central Board of Direct Taxes has issued fresh guidelines for applying the Principal Purpose Test (PPT) provisions under Double Tax Avoidance Agreements or DTAAs; deals with Cyprus, Mauritius and Singapore to remain outside for now 1. Introduction of Principal Purpose Test (PPT) CBDT Guidelines: Issued fresh guidance on applying PPT […]

Crosspathy’ and Maharashtra FDA Directive 1. Maharashtra FDA Directive The Maharashtra Food and Drugs Administration issued a directive allowing homeopathic practitioners with a certificate course in modern pharmacology to prescribe allopathic medications. 2. 2017 Notification on Crosspathy Maharashtra Medical Education and Drug Department issued a notification in 2017 permitting homeopathic practitioners (with Licentiate of the […]

1. Criticism of the Whip System: Restrictions on Freedom: Whips restrict lawmakers’ freedom of expression and decision-making, subjecting them to “servility.” Curtailment of Independence: Representatives are unable to use their judgment and must strictly follow party directives. Comparison with the US: In the US, party whips persuade legislators rather than enforce directives. Impact of Three-Line […]

 Why in News? Department of Commerce, Government of India has introduced the Diamond Imprest Authorization (DIA) Scheme recently, aiming to enhance the global competitiveness of India’s diamond sector. This scheme provides a streamlined mechanism for duty free import of Natural Cut and Polished Diamonds, and there by promoting value addition and boosting exports. The Scheme […]

Why in news ? A World Bank-appointed neutral expert has backed New Delhi’s position on the framework to resolve certain disputes between India and Pakistan on Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric projects. Background on Indus Waters Treaty (IWT): Signed in 1960: Ensures equitable distribution of water between India and Pakistan. River Allocation: India: Unrestricted access to […]

The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has remarked that it was encouraging to see strong support for the PM Internship Scheme. The Prime Minister Internship Scheme (PMIS), announced in the Union Budget 2024-2025, is a new initiative aimed at fostering youth participation in governance and public policy. Here are the key facts, objectives, and impacts […]

Undocumented Migrants in the U.S.: Vital Workforce, Low Criminality Large Number of Long-Term Migrants Nearly 80% of the 11 million undocumented migrants in the U.S. have been living there for over a decade. This highlights the long-term presence of many migrants, suggesting that they have become integral to the fabric of U.S. society and economy. […]