Introducing Garbhini-GA2: Advancing Gestational Age Determination in India

Background

• Researchers have unveiled Garbhini-GA2, an innovative artificial intelligence (AI) model tailored specifically for India. This model aims to accurately ascertain the gestational age of foetuses during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.

Development and Collaboration

• Garbhini-GA2 is the outcome of collaborative efforts between the Indian Institute of Technology Madras and the Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI) located in Faridabad. This initiative is part of the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) India’s broader program, GARBH-Ini, focusing on advanced research related to birth outcomes.

Unique Features

• Garbhini-GA2 stands out as the first India-specific AI model dedicated to precisely determining foetal age in the later stages of pregnancy.
• Unlike previous models, Garbhini-GA2 is developed and validated using extensive Indian population data, ensuring its accuracy and relevance to local demographics.
• Notably, this innovative model significantly reduces estimation errors, enhancing the precision of gestational age determination by nearly threefold.

Significance

• Accurate estimation of Gestational Age (GA) is imperative for ensuring optimal care for pregnant women and establishing precise delivery schedules. Garbhini-GA2’s introduction marks a significant advancement in maternal and infant healthcare, promising improved outcomes and reduced mortality rates.

Potential Impact and Future Deployment

• Once thoroughly validated across diverse Indian cohorts, Garbhini-GA2 holds promise for widespread integration into clinics nationwide. Its adoption is anticipated to revolutionize prenatal care, contributing to better healthcare outcomes for both mothers and infants.

About Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI)

• THSTI, established in 2009 under the Ministry of Science and Technology, operates with a core mission of translating research findings into tangible benefits for society. Situated in Faridabad, Haryana, THSTI fosters interdisciplinary collaboration among experts in medicine, science, and technology. The institute’s focus on maternal and child healthcare underscores its commitment to social innovation and entrepreneurship, furthering the cause of public health.