Current Affair Category: Social Justice

October 18, 2024

Marital Rape in India: issues / challenges & Way forward

Need to legalize Marital Sex: The omission of MRE is violative of constitutional guarantees of equality to women and India’s obligations under the Convention on Elimination of All forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) states that the definition of violence against women shall include marital rape. The non-recognition of marital rape […]



October 18, 2024

India’s expenditure on Health: Issues & Challenges

Doctors’ strike reveals how apathy to health pushes people into poverty: West Bengal’s healthcare expenditure is 1% of its gross state domestic product, and 68% of healthcare expenses in the State come from the pockets of patients, the second worst figure in India after Uttar Pradesh. The State also spends less than 3% of GDP […]



October 17, 2024

FAO report 2024 : Impacts of Global Warming on Indian  Farmers/एफएओ रिपोर्ट 2024: भारतीय किसानों पर ग्लोबल वार्मिंग का प्रभाव

Why in News?  Poor households globally lose 5% of their total income in an average year from heat stress and 4.4% from floods compared with households that are relatively better off, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations said in a report recently, warning about the negative impacts of climate change on the […]



October 15, 2024

What is Inclusive Institutional Framework?What are extractive institutional frameworks?

The concepts of inclusive and extractive institutional frameworks are central to understanding why some nations prosper while others remain in poverty. These terms were popularized by economists Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson in their book “Why Nations Fail.” Here’s an explanation of both concepts: 1. Inclusive Institutional Framework: Inclusive institutions create a level playing […]



October 11, 2024

Indian food consumption pattern is most sustainable / World Wide Fund (WWF) भारतीय खाद्य उपभोग पैटर्न सबसे अधिक संधारणीय है: वर्ल्ड वाइड फंड (WWF)

India is best in terms of sustainable feeding habits, as reported in the 2024 Living Planet Report recently published by the World Wide Fund (WWF). Indian food is the least harmful to the climate among the developed countries. The report discovered that if all the nations follow the Indian style of eating, then by 2050 […]



October 8, 2024

Nobel Prize in medicine 2024 for discovery of discovery of microRNA /माइक्रोआरएनए की खोज के लिए चिकित्सा में नोबेल पुरस्कार:

Why in News ?  Victor Ambros, a researcher at the University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, and Gary Ruvkun, a molecular biologist at the University of Massachusetts Hospital and a professor at Harvard University Medical School, were awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine after discovering microRNA . The microRNA heavily involves  in cell function. MicroRNA […]



October 8, 2024

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)/राष्ट्रीय बाल अधिकार संरक्षण आयोग (एनसीपीसीआर)

Why in News ?  The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has recently urged all the states and union territories to ensure the immediate release of compensation to the POCSO victims belonging to the Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) communities for their proper rehabilitation. What are concerns & issues raised by […]



October 2, 2024

NITI Aayog report : What is  PHEMA?

The NITI Aayog has recently proposed the establishment of a comprehensive framework to handle future public health emergencies or pandemics effectively. Lessons Learned from COVID-19: Gaps in Legal Frameworks: Existing laws like the Epidemic Diseases Act (1897)and National Disaster Management Act (2005) were insufficient for handling large-scale health emergencies. These laws lack clarity on definitions of epidemics and […]



September 28, 2024

Not of Standard Quality (NSQ) Alert:

The Central Drugs Standards Control Organisation (CDSCO) declared more than 50 drugs, including paracetamol, Pan D, and calcium supplements, as ‘not of standard quality’ in its recent monthly report, raising safety concerns regarding their usage. A Not of Standard Quality (NSQ) Alert is an official notification issued by regulatory authorities, such as the Central Drugs Standard Control […]



September 25, 2024

Declaration on Future Generations

The Declaration on Future Generations is a proposal under the United Nations’ “Our Common Agenda” initiative aimed at ensuring that current generations take responsibility for the well-being and rights of future generations. It was adopted by the General Assembly in 1974.It emphasizes sustainable development, environmental protection, and the safeguarding of resources and opportunities for the […]



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Social Justice | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 3