Current Affair Category: Science & Technology

February 29, 2024

Unveiling the Genome India Project: Charting a Genetic Map of the Nation        

Introduction: The Genome India project, a groundbreaking endeavor aimed at mapping the genetic landscape of the Indian population, holds immense promise in unraveling genetic predispositions to diseases and advancing tailored treatments. Recently, the government-backed initiative achieved a significant milestone by successfully sequencing 10,000 whole genomes of healthy individuals from diverse regions across the country. Let’s […]



February 27, 2024

Introducing Garbhini-GA2: Advancing Gestational Age Determination in India

Background Researchers have unveiled Garbhini-GA2, an innovative artificial intelligence (AI) model tailored specifically for India. This model aims to accurately ascertain the gestational age of foetuses during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. Development and Collaboration Garbhini-GA2 is the outcome of collaborative efforts between the Indian Institute of Technology Madras and the Translational Health […]



February 27, 2024

Understanding Large Language Models (LLMs)

Introduction to Large Language Models (LLMs) In the realm of artificial intelligence (AI), the conversational prowess exhibited by Generative AI models owes its existence to a critical component known as the Large Language Model (LLM). Exploring Large Language Models (LLMs) Large language models (LLMs) represent a category of AI programs adept at text recognition and […]



February 25, 2024

Unveiling ‘Hanooman’: A Comprehensive Look at the Indic AI Model         

In a significant development, the BharatGPT group has introduced ‘Hanooman,’ a groundbreaking series of large language models (LLMs) proficient in responding across 11 Indian languages, including Hindi, Tamil, and Marathi, with plans for further expansion. Led by IIT Bombay in collaboration with seven other prestigious Indian engineering institutes, the initiative, announced on Tuesday, is backed […]



February 25, 2024

Advancements in Newly Amended Electricity Rules to Boost Rooftop Solar Power, Consumer Empowerment, and Electric Vehicle Adoption

Introduction: The recent amendments to the Electricity (Rights of Consumers) Rules, 2020, spearheaded by the Ministry of Power, aim to catalyze the adoption of rooftop solar power, enhance consumer empowerment, and facilitate the integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into the electricity grid. These amendments, introduced on February 22, usher in pivotal changes that streamline processes, […]



February 24, 2024

The Emergence of Gemma: Google’s Open Source AI Models       

Introduction: Google has unveiled Gemma, its latest open artificial intelligence (AI) offering, aiming to provide accessible AI models while adhering to strict principles of responsibility. This move comes hot on the heels of OpenAI’s Sora making headlines recently, showcasing the rapid evolution within the AI landscape. What is Gemma? Gemma represents a family of lightweight, […]



February 24, 2024

The Implications of Private Enterprise in Lunar Exploration: Analyzing Odysseus’ Moon Landing        

Introduction: The recent moon landing by Odysseus, a spacecraft developed by Intuitive Machines, signifies a pivotal moment in space exploration, marking the second private company to achieve such a feat following Chandrayaan-3. This event, occurring fifty-two years after the last Apollo mission, heralds the dawn of private enterprise on the lunar surface. Odysseus’ Mission: Utilizing […]



February 20, 2024

Interpreting the Quote: ‘Mathematics is the Music of Reason’

Introduction: In the realm of intellectual discourse, the statement “mathematics is the music of reason” holds profound implications, offering a dual perspective on the beauty and harmony inherent in mathematical reasoning and its relationship with music. Origins and Symbolism: Attributed to the 19th-century English mathematician James Joseph Sylvester, the quote encapsulates the idea of mathematics […]



February 19, 2024

Unlocking the Potential of Magnetoelectric Multiferroics: The Case of MnBi2S4

Introduction to Magnetoelectric Multiferroics: Magnetoelectric multiferroics, a rare and highly coveted class of materials, have captured the attention of researchers due to their exceptional combination of magnetism and ferroelectricity. These materials hold immense promise for various technological applications, ranging from spintronics to electronic memory devices, actuators, and switches. Understanding MnBi2S4: MnBi2S4, also known as graţianite, […]



February 19, 2024

Unlocking Digital Transformation: Exploring India Stack’s Global Impact

Introduction: India and Colombia recently inked a pivotal Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) focused on fostering digital advancements, leveraging the innovative framework known as India Stack. This groundbreaking initiative, comprising a suite of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), is poised to revolutionize digital infrastructure not just within India but on a global scale. Understanding India Stack: India […]



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Science & Technology | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 9