Current Affair Category: Science & Technology

December 27, 2024

What is NexCAR19 / CAR T-cell therapy?

NexCAR19 is India’s first indigenous CAR T-cell therapy, developed to treat certain types of blood cancers, specifically B-cell lymphomas and B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). This innovative treatment involves modifying a patient’s own T cells to target and destroy cancer cells. Key Features of NexCAR19: Effectiveness: Clinical trials have shown that approximately 70% of patients respond […]



December 26, 2024

what is Automated & Intelligent Machine-aided Construction (AIMC)?

Why in news ? The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is implementing Automated & Intelligent Machine-aided Construction (AIMC) to address delays in national highway projects. AIMC combines smart machines and real-time data sharing, ensuring construction stays on schedule and meets quality standards. About Automated & Intelligent Machine-aided Construction (AIMC): It refers to the integration […]



December 25, 2024

About the National Quantum Mission (NQM):

The National Quantum Mission (NQM) is a significant initiative by the Government of India to promote research and development in the field of quantum technology and its applications. Approved in April 2023, the mission aims to position India as a leading nation in the emerging domain of quantum science and technology. Key Features of the […]



December 25, 2024

What are Quantum Satellites?

The chairman of the Mission Governing Board of the National Quantum Mission (NQM) has recently announced India’s plans to launch a quantum satellite in 2-3 years to enable quantum communications. A quantum satellite is a satellite designed to enable communication and data transfer using quantum mechanics principles, such as quantum entanglement and quantum key distribution […]



December 24, 2024

What is GenCast?जेनकास्ट क्या है?

Why in News?  The term was recently in news. What is GenCast? GenCast is a new AI-based ensemble weather forecasting model that advances the prediction of weather uncertainties and risks. It is a high-resolution (0.25°) model designed to provide more accurate and reliable weather forecasts, particularly up to 15 days in advance. It is considered […]



December 24, 2024

What is Rendezvous? what is Docking Technology?

What is Rendezvous? Rendezvous refers to the process of two spacecraft meeting in orbit and positioning themselves within close proximity for docking. It is achieved through careful calculations of orbital mechanics, propulsion adjustments, and precise navigation. Rendezvous Process in SpaDeX Initial Separation: The Chaser and Target spacecraft are released into slightly different orbits by PSLV, […]



December 23, 2024

What is Starlink?

Starlink, owned by Elon Musk’s SpaceX, uses satellites to offer internet services and has been in the news this week after Indian security forces seized the company’s device in strife-torn Manipur. About Starlink: Starlink is a satellite internet constellation project developed by SpaceX, a company founded by Elon Musk. Its goal is to provide high-speed, low-latency internet […]



December 20, 2024

The World Health Organization (WHO) has recognized GLP-1 receptor agonist

The World Health Organization (WHO) has recognized GLP-1 receptor agonists as an effective class of drugs for managing obesity. These drugs mimic the action of the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) hormone, which helps regulate both appetite and blood sugar levels. Here’s a detailed overview of these drugs and others that are approved for weight management: […]



December 19, 2024

What is HLVM3 /Heavy-Lift Launch Vehicle /Mark-3GSLV Mk-III

HLVM3 refers to Heavy-Lift Launch Vehicle Mark-3, also known as the GSLV Mk-III (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark-III), which is India’s heaviest and most powerful rocket developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It is designed to carry heavy payloads into geostationary and low Earth orbits. Key Features of HLVM3 (GSLV Mk-III): Payload Capacity: […]



December 17, 2024

What is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Why in News ? The Tabla maestro Jakir Hussein was recently died due to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. What is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis? As per US’ National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NIH), is a serious chronic lung disease that affects the tissues around the air sacs, or alveoli, in the organ. The condition develops when […]



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Science & Technology | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 3