Current Affair Category: Indian Economy

August 26, 2024

Rate cut by US federal bank : its impacts on Indian economy

When the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) cuts interest rates, it can have a range of effects on the Indian economy. These impacts can be direct or indirect, and they typically manifest through financial markets, capital flows, and economic variables. Here’s how a rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve might influence India: 1. Impact on […]



August 23, 2024

What is Siphoning off funds?

Siphoning off funds refers to the illegal or unethical practice of diverting or embezzling money from its intended purpose or destination for personal gain. This typically involves a person or group of individuals who have access to financial resources or funds and use that access to secretly transfer money into their own accounts or for […]



August 22, 2024

self-regulatory organisations

The Reserve Bank of India has on August 19 issued a framework to recognise self-regulatory organisations in the financial markets, in order to help enhance the compliance culture and provide a consultative platform for policy making. “In deliverance of this role, the SRO shall frame necessary best practices/standards/codes within the regulatory framework prescribed by the […]



August 21, 2024

  What is Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)?

Why in News? India made changes to its rules about exporting electricity to other countries, in August 2024. These changes were made to protect Indian companies from political risk in countries like Bangladesh. What is the Godda Project? Adani Power runs a very large power plant in Godda, Jharkhand, that can produce 1,496 megawatts (MW) […]



August 20, 2024

Why India’s energy demand has been increasing rapidly?

India’s energy demand has been increasing rapidly, driven by several key factors and necessitating a range of solutions to manage this growth sustainably. Factors Contributing to Rising Energy Demand: Economic Growth: Industrialization: India’s economy has been growing steadily, with significant contributions from industrial sectors such as manufacturing, construction, and services. Industrial processes are energy-intensive, leading […]



August 14, 2024

Retail inflation has declined :  What is Retail Inflation ?

India’s retail inflation in July to a near five-year low, as food prices eased from previous highs due to a base effect, government data showed on Monday. Annual retail inflation was 3.54 per cent in July, from 5.08 per cent in June. The latest print is the lowest since August 2019. Economists polled by Reuters […]



August 13, 2024

What is cost inflation index (CII)?

The Cost Inflation Index (CII) is a measure used in India to adjust the purchase price of assets to account for inflation. This index is primarily used for calculating long-term capital gains on the sale of assets like real estate, stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. By adjusting the purchase price to account for inflation, the […]



August 12, 2024

What are ESG Bonds ?

ESG bonds are debt securities issued by governments, municipalities, corporations, or other organizations to fund projects with positive environmental, social, and governance (ESG) impacts. Key Features of ESG Bonds Environmental Criteria: Focus on projects promoting environmental sustainability, such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, pollution control, or sustainable agriculture. Social Criteria: Address social issues like affordable […]



August 10, 2024

The Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA)

The Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) is an important body established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). Its primary objective is to promote investor awareness and protect investors’ interests, particularly in cases where they are unaware of their rights or are vulnerable to exploitation. overview of the […]



August 7, 2024

What is Yen Cary Trade?

Yen carry trade:   Why in news ? Global equity markets experienced a severe downturn starting on Aug 05, causing significant declines in major markets from Tokyo to London. Japan’s Nikkei had its largest single-day drop since 1987, indicating a major systemic issue. What Happened on August 05, 2024? On August 05, 2024, markets took […]



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Indian Economy | Vaid ICS Institute - Part 6