Current Affair Category: Defence & Security

Why in News?  The approval of the Rs 63,000-crore deal for 26 Rafale-M fighter jets by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on April 9, 2025, is a significant development in India’s defense and strategic landscape. Importance for UPSC Prelims & Mains Exam: Prelims:  Cabinet Committees/The role of the CCS. Details about INS Vikrant, Rafale-M, […]

Why in News?  The approval of the Vibrant Villages Programme-II (VVP-II) by the Union Cabinet on April 4, 2025, marks a significant step in India’s efforts to strengthen its border areas. this initiative builds on the earlier Vibrant Villages Programme-I (VVP-I), focusing on comprehensive development of villages along international land borders (excluding northern borders covered […]

Why in News ? Congress leader Jairam Ramesh criticized an amendment made through the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, claiming it undermines the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005. Key points : Section 8(1)(j) Impact:The amendment deletes the original text of Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act, which allowed citizens to access personal information […]

Why in News? Union Home Minister Amit Shah has recently  highlighted the success of the third Bodo Peace Accord at the annual conference of the All Bodo Students’ Union (ABSU) in Assam, emphasizing its role in bringing peace and development to the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR). Key Points: • Success of the Bodo Peace Accord: […]

Why in News ? The Karnataka Police  has recently announced the seizure of 37.87 kg of MDMA worth ₹75 crore, marking the highest value of drugs seized in the state so far. What is MDMA? MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) is a synthetic drug that alters mood and perception. It is commonly known as Ecstasy or Molly in […]

SIPRI REPORT 2025/Global Arms Trade Trends (2020-2024) 1. Key Global Highlights Ukraine: Became the largest importer of major arms globally. Arms imports rose nearly 100-fold compared to 2015-2019. Accounted for 8.8% of global arms imports during 2020-2024. Received arms from at least 35 countries since the war began in 2022, with further deliveries in the […]

Why in News? The Indian Navy’s Theatre Level Operational Exercise (TROPEX) – 2025 concluded in March 2025. Spanning over three months, the exercise validated critical operational concepts, showcased joint force synergy, and reaffirmed the Navy’s commitment to maritime security and readiness. Key Points: Exercise Details: TROPEX 2025 was conducted from January to March 2025. It […]

Why in News? An operative of the banned terror outfit Babbar Khalsa International (BKI), linked to Pakistan’s ISI, was arrested by the Uttar Pradesh Special Task Force (STF) and Punjab Police while planning a terror attack during the recently concluded Maha Kumbh in Prayagraj. Key Points: Arrest Details: Arrested Operative: Lajar Masih, BKI member with […]

Why in News The Union government launched AI Kosha, a platform with non-personal datasets to assist in developing artificial intelligence (AI) models and tools. This marks a significant step in India’s state-backed AI initiative under the IndiaAI Mission. Key Points: Launch of AI Kosha: A repository for non-personal data to build AI models and tools. […]

Quantum Technology and National Security Risks 1. Unique Features of Quantum Computing Quantum computing uses quantum bits (qubits), which can exist in multiple states simultaneously. Offers immense computational power, enabling faster execution of certain tasks compared to classical computers. Potential to crack modern encryption systems, destabilize financial markets, and revolutionize military capabilities. 2. National Security […]