CURRENT AFFAIRS-78

Which of the following statements regarding Large Language Models (LLMs) are correct?

• Large Language Models (LLMs) are a type of artificial intelligence (AI) program capable of recognizing and generating text.
• LLMs are trained on extensive datasets, often sourced from the internet, to enhance their understanding of human language.
• LLMs primarily utilize reinforcement learning algorithms for their training, allowing them to improve over time based on feedback.

How many of the above statements is/are correct:

Which of the following statements regarding Stratospheric Aerosol Intervention (SAI) are correct?

• SAI involves deploying reflective particles into the stratosphere to deflect sunlight, aiming to cool the Earth’s surface and counteract global warming.
• The eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991, which injected significant amounts of Sulphur dioxide (SO2) into the atmosphere, serves as an inspiration for SAI due to its observed cooling effects on global temperatures.
• SAI primarily focuses on injecting carbon dioxide (CO2) directly into the stratosphere to reduce greenhouse gas concentrations and mitigate climate change effects.

How many of the above statements is/are correct:

Which of the following statements regarding SEBI’s warning against fraudulent trading platforms are correct?

• SEBI has cautioned investors about fraudulent trading platforms falsely claiming affiliation with registered Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs).
• These platforms lure individuals by offering trading opportunities through FPI or Foreign Institutional Investor (FII) sub-accounts with special privileges.
• SEBI has permitted resident Indians to invest through institutional accounts directly in the equities market.

How many of the above statements is/are correct:

Which statement correctly reflects India’s policy response to the entry of electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers like Tesla, BYD, and VinFast?